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TitleMake a form with a fixed height in VB .NET
DescriptionThis example shows how to make a form with a fixed height in VB .NET. It overrides the form's WndProc subroutine and looks for WM_SIZING messages.
Keywordsapplication icon, icon, VB .NET
CategoriesVB.NET, Controls
 
The program overrides the form's WndProc subroutine to look for Windows messages. When it sees a WM_SIZING message, it uses Marshal.PtrToStructure to convert the LParam parameter into a Rect structure containing information about the resizing.

The first time the code sees this message, it saves the form's height. In subsequent runs, it resets the form's height so the user cannot change it. The program adjusts the position of either the top or bottom edge to keep the height fixed while not moving the top edge.

The program then uses Marshal.StructureToPtr to copy the Rect structure back into the LParam parameter.

Finally, WndProc calls the parent's class's version of WndProc to process the message whether it is WM_SIZING or something else.

 
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
...
Public Structure Rect
    Public left As Integer
    Public top As Integer
    Public right As Integer
    Public bottom As Integer
End Structure

Protected Overrides Sub WndProc(ByRef m As _
    System.Windows.Forms.Message)
    Static first_time As Boolean = True
    Static fixed_height As Integer
    Const WM_SIZING As Long = &H214
    Const WMSZ_LEFT As Integer = 1
    Const WMSZ_RIGHT As Integer = 2
    Const WMSZ_TOP As Integer = 3
    Const WMSZ_TOPLEFT As Integer = 4
    Const WMSZ_TOPRIGHT As Integer = 5
    Const WMSZ_BOTTOM As Integer = 6
    Const WMSZ_BOTTOMLEFT As Integer = 7
    Const WMSZ_BOTTOMRIGHT As Integer = 8

    If m.Msg = WM_SIZING And m.HWnd.Equals(Me.Handle) Then
        ' Turn the message's lParam into a Rect.
        Dim r As Rect
        r = DirectCast( _
            Marshal.PtrToStructure(m.LParam, _
                GetType(Rect)), _
            Rect)

        ' The first time, save the form's height.
        If first_time Then
            first_time = False
            fixed_height = r.bottom - r.top
        End If

        ' See if the user is dragging the top edge.
        If m.WParam.ToInt32 = WMSZ_TOP Or _
           m.WParam.ToInt32 = WMSZ_TOPLEFT Or _
           m.WParam.ToInt32 = WMSZ_TOPRIGHT _
        Then
            ' Reset the top.
            r.top = r.bottom - fixed_height
        Else
            ' Reset the height to the saved value.
            r.bottom = r.top + fixed_height
        End If

        ' Update the Message object's LParam field.
        Marshal.StructureToPtr(r, m.LParam, True)
    End If

    MyBase.WndProc(m)
End Sub
 
 
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